Consonant teams and blends

DGE and GE words

No English word ends with the letter j. The /j/ sound at the end of a word is spelled -dge or -ge, and the vowel before it tells you which.

Sound
/j/ at the end of a word
Usually taught
2nd–3rd grade
Words on this page
20 in 2 lists

DGE and GE words: word lists

Practice a list online (each word is read aloud), or open it in the worksheet maker to print a test, word search, or look-cover-write-check sheet.

dge after a short vowel

10 words
  • badge
  • bridge
  • edge
  • fudge
  • judge
  • ledge
  • hedge
  • dodge
  • ridge
  • nudge

ge after a long vowel or consonant

10 words
  • cage
  • page
  • stage
  • huge
  • age
  • large
  • charge
  • orange
  • change
  • sponge

How the pattern works

Use -dge right after a single short vowel: badge, edge, bridge, judge. Like tch, the extra letter protects the short vowel.

Use -ge after a long vowel (cage, huge) or after a consonant (large, change, sponge).

Common mistakes

  • Writing j at the end: “bridj.”
  • Using -ge after a short vowel: “bage” for badge (which reads as a long a).
  • Using -dge after a consonant: “lardge.”

Practice ideas

  • Compare pairs that differ only in the vowel sound: badge and page, ridge and huge.
  • Pair this list with tch words; the rule works the same way.

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