Endings and word parts

Contractions

A contraction joins two words and replaces the missing letters with an apostrophe. The apostrophe goes where the letters were taken out.

Sound
Two words shortened with an apostrophe
Usually taught
1st–3rd grade
Words on this page
20 in 2 lists

Contractions: word lists

Practice a list online (each word is read aloud), or open it in the worksheet maker to print a test, word search, or look-cover-write-check sheet.

Contractions with not

10 words
  • don't
  • can't
  • isn't
  • didn't
  • won't
  • wasn't
  • aren't
  • doesn't
  • haven't
  • couldn't

Contractions with am, is, are and will

10 words
  • I'm
  • it's
  • he's
  • she's
  • that's
  • you're
  • we're
  • they're
  • I'll
  • we'll

How the pattern works

The apostrophe marks where letters were left out: do not → don’t (the o in not is gone).

Won’t (will not) and can’t (cannot) are irregular, so practice them as whole words.

It’s means “it is” or “it has.” Its, with no apostrophe, shows that something belongs to it.

Common mistakes

  • Putting the apostrophe in the wrong place: “do’nt,” “did’nt.”
  • Mixing up homophones: it’s/its, you’re/your, they’re/their/there.
  • Leaving the apostrophe out completely: “dont,” “cant.”

Practice ideas

  • Write the two full words, then cross out the letters that leave and draw the apostrophe in their place.
  • On a phone or tablet, show your child where the apostrophe key is before practice.

Practicing a list from school?

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