Endings and word parts

Compound words

A compound word joins two smaller words. If a child can spell both parts, they can spell the whole word.

Sound
Two words joined together
Usually taught
1st–3rd grade
Words on this page
20 in 2 lists

Compound words: word lists

Practice a list online (each word is read aloud), or open it in the worksheet maker to print a test, word search, or look-cover-write-check sheet.

Everyday compound words

10 words
  • sunshine
  • rainbow
  • cupcake
  • football
  • bedroom
  • snowman
  • popcorn
  • sandbox
  • backpack
  • toothbrush

More compound words

10 words
  • sunflower
  • butterfly
  • playground
  • homework
  • birthday
  • something
  • everyone
  • grandmother
  • outside
  • inside

How the pattern works

Each part keeps its usual spelling: sun + shine = sunshine. No letters are added or dropped.

Saying the two parts with a pause (tooth … brush) and spelling them one at a time keeps long words manageable.

Common mistakes

  • Writing the parts as two words: “sun shine.”
  • Misspelling one part because the whole word looks long: “toothbruch.”
  • Dropping a letter where the two parts meet, especially when both parts share it: “bookase” for bookcase, “nightime” for nighttime.

Practice ideas

  • Write each compound word on a strip and cut it between the two parts. Shuffle and rebuild.
  • Invent silly compounds (a “mudcake,” a “sockfish”) and spell them.

Practicing a list from school?

Paste your child’s exact words to make listening practice and printables in seconds.

Make your own list